一、学情分析
本节课的授课对象是小学四年级学生。四年级学生经过近两年的英语学习，有了简单的英语基础知识和听说读写的能力；同时，学生对英语学习有着较浓厚的兴趣，喜欢表达自己的观点，也具备初步的'自主、合作、探究能力。
二、 教学内容
本课是安徽外研社小学英语Book4 Unit5 Lesson5.是一节单独的语音课。本节课的重点是启发学生通过仔细听读单词，自己区别出oo字母组合的不同发音，让学生获得成功感，进而提升自主学习的能力。
三、教学目标
1.知识目标：能够听懂，读懂音标[u]和[u]及例词food, spoon, zoo, boots,book,cook,look,good
2.能力目标：
（1）引导学生积极参加小组活动，促进他们养成动脑、动口和动手的好习惯，初步形成主动学习的意识。
（2）培养学生的分析能力。
3.情感目标：
（1）进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情及学习兴趣。
（2）鼓励学生积极主动参与课堂活动，大胆开口，主动模仿。
四、教学过程：
Step1. Warming up
1、Greeting each other。
2、Sing a song“Who’s she?”
Step2. Presentation
Show “oo” on the blackboard. What does the “oo” sound like in the word? 播放录音，学生听。
Can you find the difference? 请学生试着说出含有oo 字母组合的单词的不同之处。
Write two “oo”on the blackboard. List two lines of words.
将单词区分呈现，并标出不同的音标。并请学生朗读。
Step3.Practice
Look，Write，Match
Read.Say.将所学单词融合在一段短文中，可以使知识更加系统，简单，生动。而且通过这样的训练，真正将语音落到实处。
Step4.Extension
请学生们想一想其他的含有oo字母组合的单词，并大声朗读
Play a game: Find your families.教学方法：小组活动加TPR教学法
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三二个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读小一小题。每段对活仅读一遍。
1.when did the alarm(闹钟)ring?
a.at 5 o’clock.b.at 7 o’clock.c.at 8 o’clock.
2. what do we lean from the conversation?
a.henry doesn’t like the color.
b. someone else painted the house.
c.henry painted the house himself.
3.where is the man working?
a.in a beer shop.b. in a bus station. c. in a restaurant.
4.what does the woman mean?
a.they don’t have many tickets.
b.it is bard for them to get any tickets.
c.all the tickets are sold out.
5.how will the couple get home?
a.they will walk home.
b.they will take a taxi.
c.they will take the subway(地铁).
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从每题所给的`a,b,c只个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间：。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.who is mr. jones going to meet?
a.the manager of the clothing factory.
b. the managing director(常务董事).
c.the secretary.
7.where is the office mr.jones would like to get to?
a.the second door on the right.
b.the first door on the left.
c.the second door on the left.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. what will the three-week special include?
a.hotel，food and travel in japan.
b.a free round trip flight ticket.
c.flight，hotel，and two meals a day.
9，which one do you think the man choose at last?
a.the one which is$1，215.
b.the one which is$1，400.
c. not mentioned.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.what is the woman’s favourite hobby?
a. bowling(保龄球).b. collecting coins. c. boating.
11.what countries has the woman been to?
a. canada and china.. b.mexico and america. c.japan and canada.
12，why down’t the man have a hobby?
a.because he is s too lazy.
b. because he has to work outside in the garden.
c.because his work takes up too much of his spare time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.what are the two speakers talking about?
a.indoor games. b.outdoor games. c. sports and games.
14.what kind of outdoor game does the man both like watching and playing?
a.tennis.b.baseball. c.basketball.
15.why does the woman prefer the outdoor games?
a.because they are exciting.
b.because they are not team games.
c.because she likes to be out in the open air.
16.what indoor game does the man never play?
a. badminton. b. ping-pong. c. cards.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.how do nancy and harry feel without their children?
a.frightened. b. nice. c. worried.
18.what do nancy and harry do after they do the dishes?
a. watch tv. b. play cards. c. either a or b.
19. why do they drive to town sometimes?
a.to see a film. b.to take a walk. c.to visit friends.
20.how far is the state park from their house?
a.one mile.b.half a mile. c.a few miles.
选做题：听第10段材料
how do nancy and harry feel without their children?
they feel little 17 ,but it’s 18 .
why do they drive to town sometimes?
to 19 .
how far is the state park from their house?
八年级英语课文及翻译1
Stop talking. She is coming! Happy birthday, lingling.
Oh, you remember!
We have a present for you.
thank you
You can turn it on! Hurry up!
Oh, no! I can't open it now. For a moment!
Wait a minute! In America, when someone gives you a gift, you must open it immediately.
No, you can't open gifts right away in China.
Also remember: when you receive a gift, you must answer it with both hands.
Connect your hands! We can pick one up in England!
That's right. In addition, you must wrap a red envelope with red paper, because it symbolizes luck. You can't use white, blue, or black paper.
You can't do the cleaning on the first day of the New Year.
And you can't cut it.
You mean to play!
You can't break anything, it's not lucky! Anyway, take it easy! The British tradition is strange too!
And you have to eat more jiaozi!
What is dumpling?
Just wait and see!
【翻译】
大家别聊了。她来了！生日快乐，玲玲。
呀，你们还记着呢！
我们有礼物要送给你。
谢谢。
你可以把它打开！赶快！
哦，不行！我不能现在把它打开。要过一会儿！
等等！在美国，有人送你礼物时，你必须要立刻打开它。
不行，在中国你不能马上打开礼物。
还要记住：你接礼物时，必须要用双手接。
双手接！在英国我们可以用一只手接！
是这样的。另外，你必须用红色的纸包一个红包，因为这象征着吉利。不能用白色、蓝色或黑色的纸。
大年初一那天你不能做扫除。
还有就是你不能剪发。
你是说着玩的吧！
你还不能打碎任何东西，这不吉利！不管怎么说，放轻松点！英国的传统也是很怪的！
还有就是你必须要多吃饺子！
饺子是什么？
你就等着瞧吧！
八年级英语课文及翻译2
Advice to tourists: traditional British life
When I was in England, I had a great time. But I noticed a lot of different traditions.
For example, when you first meet someone, you usually shake hands with them. But then you just have to say "hello". When you speak to an older person, say... Mr Or... Mrs. / madam. But you can call your friends by their first names.
One day, we went to visit some friends and had tea together. This tea is not just a cup of tea, but a tea table at about 4 o 'clock. You can't have coffee or juice with this tea after 4:30. And you must drink tea with milk. You must pour the tea before you add the milk, and you can't pour the milk before you pour the tea.
On the bus or on the train, the rest of the passengers are quiet and you can't talk about it. This is very different from China! You can't even use your cell phone on some trains! Besides, you can hardly hear anyone Shouting in the street.
I was very lucky to have even attended a wedding. The wedding here is very different from the Chinese wedding. For example, the night before the wedding the bride and groom were unable to meet. Then the bride must not arrive at the church at the prescribed time, but in a few minutes. At the party after the wedding, the bride throws her flowers over her shoulders. The girl who received the flower will be the next bride! All of this is wonderful but interesting!
【翻译】
当我在英国时，我过得很开心。但我注意到有很多不同的.传统。
例如，当你第一次见到人时通常是与他们握手。不过之后你就只需要说：“你好”就行了。当你与年长的人说话时要先说……先生或……太太/夫人。不过对你的朋友就可以直呼其名了。
有一天，我们去拜访一些朋友并且一起喝茶。这个茶并不只是一杯饮品，而是指4点钟左右的一餐茶点。你不能在4点半以后和这顿茶，不能喝咖啡或果汁。而且你必须喝加了奶的茶。你必须先倒茶再往里加牛奶，也就说，你不能先倒牛奶后倒茶。
在公共汽车或火车上，其他的乘客都很安静，而你绝对不能高谈阔论。这一点与中国是非常不同的！在一些火车上你甚至不能使用手机！而且，在街上你几乎听不到有人大声喊叫。
我非常幸运，甚至参加过一场婚礼。这儿的婚礼与中国的婚礼是大不相同的。例如，在婚礼的前一天晚上新娘和新郎是不能见面的。然后新娘绝不能按规定时间到达教堂，而是要晚几分钟。在婚礼之后的聚会上，新娘要将她的花从她的肩膀上往后抛撒出去。接到花的女孩将是下一位新娘！这一切都很奇妙但是很有趣！
