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安徒生童话鹳鸟优美的句子

时间:2025-04-30 18:15:54

在一个小城市的最末尾的一座屋子上,有一个

在下边的街上,有一群小孩子在玩耍。当他们一看到

去呀,今天是你待在家里的时候。

你的老婆在

怀中抱着四个小宝宝。

老大,他将会被吊死,

老二将会被打死,

老三将会被烧死,

老四将会落下来跌死!

“请听这些孩子唱的什么东西!”小

“你们不要管这些事儿!”

小孩子继续唱着,同时用手指着

“我们非常害怕。”小

第二天孩子们又出来玩耍,又看到了这些

老大将会被吊死,

老二将会被打死——

“我们会被吊死和烧死吗?”小

“不会,当然不会的,”妈妈说。“你们将会学着飞;我来教你们练习吧。这样我们就可以飞到草地上去,拜访拜访青蛙;他们将会在水里对我们敬礼,唱着歌:‘呱!——呱!呱——呱!’然后我们就把他们吃掉,那才够痛快呢!”

“那以后呢?”小

“以后所有的

“到那时候,像小孩子们唱的`一样,我们就会被打死了:——听吧,他们又在唱了。”

“你们要听我的话,不要听他们的话,”

“哦!”所有的小

“是的!那地方真舒服!人们整天什么事情都不必做,只是吃喝。当我们在那儿享福的时候,这儿的树上连一片绿叶子也没有。这儿的天气是那么冷,连云块都冻成了小片,落下来像些稀烂的白布片!”

她的意思是指雪,不过她没有办法表达清楚。

“顽皮的孩子也会冻成小片么?”小

“不,他们不会冻成小片的;不过他们跟那也差不多了。

他们得待在黑房间里,愁眉苦脸。相反地,你们却飞到外国去,那儿的花香,有温暖的太阳光!”

这次以后,有一段时间过去了。小鸟已经长得很大,可以在

“听着,现在你们得学着飞!”有一天

“请看着我!”妈妈说。“你们要这样把头翘起来!你们要这样把脚伸开!一、二!一、二!你要想在这世界上活下去就得这样!”

于是她飞行了短短的一段距离。这些小

“我不要飞了!”一只小

“当冬天来了的时候,你想在这儿冻死吗?你想让那些小孩子来把你吊死,烧死,烤焦吗?我现在可要叫他们来啦!”

“哦,不要叫吧!”这只小

“我们飞下去把他们的眼珠啄出来好吗?”小

“不可以,”妈妈说,“让他们去吧!听我的话——这是更重要的事情!一、二、三!——现在我们可以向右飞!一、二、三!——现在我们可以向左绕着烟囱飞!看,这样飞好多了!

你们的翅膀最后拍的那一下子非常好,非常利落,明天我可以准许你们和我一道到沼泽地去!有好几个可爱的

“不过,对那几个顽皮的孩子,我们不报复他们一下么?”

“他们要怎样叫就让他们怎样叫吧。当他们冻得发抖的时候,当他们连一片绿叶子或一个甜苹果也没有的时候,你们将远走高飞,飞到金字塔的国度里去。”

“是的,我们要报复一下!”他们互相私语着,于是他们又开始练习。

在街上的这些顽皮孩子中,最糟糕的是那个最喜欢唱挖苦人的歌子的孩子。歌就是他带头唱起来的,而且他还是一个非常小的孩子哩。他还不到六岁。小

“我们得先看一看你们在这次大演习中的表现怎样?如果你们的成绩很坏,弄得将军不得不用嘴啄你们的前胸,那么那些小孩子说的话就是对的了,至少在某一方面是如此!我们看吧!”

“是的,你看吧!”小

现在秋天到来了。所有的

“现在我们要报仇了!”他们说。

“是的,一点也不错!”

①根据在丹麦流行的一个传说,婴孩都是

“不过那个开头唱的孩子——那个顽皮的丑孩子!”小

“那个池子里还有一个死孩子——一个做梦做死了的孩子。我们就把这个孩子送给他吧。那么他就会哭,因为我们带给他一个死了的小弟弟,不过那个好孩子—— 你们还没有忘记过他吧——他说过:‘讥笑动物是一

她所说的这句话大家都遵从了。所有的

丹麦民间流行许多关于

从前有一个商人,非常有钱,他的银元可以用来铺满一整条街,而且多余的还可以用来铺一条小巷。不过他没有这样作:他有别的方法使用他的钱,他拿出一个毫子,必定要赚回一些钱。他就是这样一个商人——后来他死了。

他的儿子现在继承了全部的钱财;他生活得很愉快;他每晚去参加化装跳舞会,用纸币做风筝,用金币——而不用石片——在海边玩着打水漂的游戏。这样,钱就很容易花光了;他的钱就真的这样花光了。最后他只剩下四个毫子,此外还有一双便鞋和一件旧睡衣。他的朋友们现在再也不愿意跟他来往了,因为他再也不能跟他们一道逛街。不过这些朋友中有一位心地很好的人,送给他一只箱子,说:“把你的东西收拾进去吧!”这意思是很好的,但是他并没有什么东西可以收拾进去,因此他就自己坐进箱子里去。

这是一只很滑稽的箱子。一个人只须把它的锁按一下,这箱子就可以飞起来。它真的飞起来了。嘘——箱子带着他从烟囱里飞出去了,高高地飞到云层里,越飞越远。箱子底发出响声,他非常害怕,怕它裂成碎片,因为这样一来,他的筋斗可就翻得不简单了!愿上帝保佑!他居然飞到土耳奇人住的国度里去了。他把箱子藏在树林里的枯叶子下面,然后就走进城里来。这倒不太困难,因为土耳奇人穿着跟他一样的衣服:一双拖鞋和一件睡衣。他碰到一个牵着孩子的奶妈。

“喂,您——土耳奇的奶妈,”他说,“城边的那座宫殿的窗子开得那么高,究竟是怎么一回事啊?”

“那是国王的女儿居住的地方呀!”她说。“有人曾经作过预言,说她将要因为一个爱人而变得非常不幸,因此谁也不能去看她,除非国王和王后也在场。”

“谢谢您!”商人的儿子说。他回到树林里来,坐进箱子,飞到屋顶上,偷偷地从窗口爬进公主的房间。

公主正躺在沙发上睡觉。她是那么美丽,商人的儿子忍不住吻了她一下。于是她醒来了,大吃一惊。不过他说他是土耳奇人的神,现在是从空中飞来看她的。这话她听来很舒服。

这样,他们就挨在一起坐着。他讲了一些关于她的眼睛的故事。他告诉她说:这是一对最美丽的、乌黑的湖,思想像人鱼一样在里面游来游去。于是他又讲了一些关于她的前额的故事。他说它像一座雪山,上面有最华丽的大厅和图画。他又讲了一些关于鹳鸟的故事:它们送来可爱的婴儿。①是的,这都是些好听的故事!于是他向公主求婚。她马上就答应了。

“不过你在星期六一定要到这儿来,”她说。“那时国王和王后将会来和我一起吃茶!我能跟一位土耳奇人的神结婚,他们一定会感到骄傲。不过,请注意,你得准备一个好听的故事,因为我的父母都是喜欢听故事的。我的母亲喜欢听有教育意义和特殊的故事,但是我的父亲则喜欢听愉快的、逗人发笑的故事!”

“对,我将不带什么订婚的礼物,而带一个故事来,”他说。这样他们就分手了。但是公主送给他一把剑,上面镶着金币,而这对他特别有用处。

他飞走了,买了一件新的睡衣。于是他坐在树林里,想编出一个故事。这故事得在星期六编好,而这却不是一件容易的事儿啦。

他总算把故事编好了,这已经是星期六。

国王、王后和全体大臣们都到公主的地方来吃茶。他受到非常客气的招待。

“请您讲一个故事好吗?”王后说,“讲一个高深而富有教育意义的故事。”

“是的,讲一个使我们发笑的故事!”国王说。

“当然的,”他说。于是他就开始讲起故事来。现在请你好好地听吧:

从前有一捆柴火,这些柴火对自己的高贵出身特别感到骄傲。它们的始祖,那就是说一株大枞树,原是树林里一株又大又老的树。这些柴火每一根就是它身上的一块碎片。这捆柴火现在躺在打火匣和老铁罐中间的一个架子上。它们谈起自己年轻时代的那些日子来。

“是的,”它们说,“当我们在绿枝上的时候,那才真算是在绿枝上啦!每天早上和晚间我们总有珍珠茶喝——这是露珠。太阳只要一出来,我们整天就有太阳光照着,所有的小鸟都来讲故事给我们听。我们可以看得很清楚,我们是非常富有的,因为一般的宽叶树只是在夏天才有衣服穿,而我们家里的人在冬天和夏天都有办法穿上绿衣服。不过,伐木人一来,就要发生一次大的变革:我们的家庭就要破裂。我们的家长成了一条漂亮的船上的主桅——这条船只要它愿意,可以走遍世界。别的枝子就到别的地方去了。而我们的工作却只是一些为平凡的`人点火。因此我们这些出自名门的人就到厨房里来了。”

“我的命运可不同,”站在柴火旁边的老铁罐说。“我一出生到这世界上来,就受到了不少的摩擦和煎熬!我做的是一件实际工作——严格地讲,是这屋子里的第一件工作。我唯一的快乐是在饭后干干净净地,整整齐齐地,躺在架子上,同我的朋友们扯些有道理的闲天。除了那个水罐偶尔到院子里去一下以外,我们老是待在家里的。我们唯一的新闻贩子是那位到市场去买菜的篮子。他常常像煞有介事地报告一些关于政治和老百姓的消息。是的,前天有一个老罐子吓了一跳,跌下来打得粉碎。我可以告诉你,他可是一位喜欢乱讲话的人啦!”

“你的话讲得未免太多了一点,”打火匣说。这时一块铁在燧石上擦了一下,火星散发出来。“我们不能把这个晚上弄得愉快一点么?”

“对,我们还是来研究一下谁是最高贵的吧?”柴火说。“不,我不喜欢谈论我自己!”罐子说。“我们还是来开一个晚会吧!我来开始。我来讲一个大家经历过的故事,这样大家就可以欣赏它——这是很愉快的。在波罗的海边,在丹麦的山毛

“这是一个很美丽的开端!”所有的盘子一起说。“这的确是我所喜欢的故事!”

“是的,我就在那儿一个安静的家庭里度过我的童年。家具都擦得很亮,地板洗得很干净,窗帘每半月换一次。”

“你讲故事的方式真有趣!”鸡毛帚说。“人们一听就知道,这是一个女人在讲故事。整个故事中充满了一种清洁的味道。”

“是的,人们可以感觉到这一点。”水罐子说。她一时高兴,就跳了一下,把水洒了一地板。

罐子继续讲故事。故事的结尾跟开头一样好。

所有的盘子都快乐得闹起来。鸡毛帚从一个沙洞里带来一根绿芹菜,把它当做一个花冠戴在罐子头上。他知道这会使别人讨厌。“我今天为她戴上花冠,”他想,“她明天也就会为我戴上花冠的。”

“现在我要跳舞了,”火钳说,于是就跳起来。天啦!这婆娘居然也能翘起一只腿来!墙角里的那个旧椅套子也裂开来看它跳舞。“我也能戴上花冠吗?”火钳说。果然不错,她得到了一个花冠。

“这是一群乌合之众!”柴火想。

现在茶壶开始唱起歌来。但是她说她伤了风,除非她在沸腾,否则就不能唱。但这不过是装模作样罢了:她除非在主人面前,站在桌子上,她是不愿意唱的。

老鹅毛笔坐在桌子边——女佣人常常用它来写字:这支笔并没有什么了不起的地方,他只是常被深插在墨水瓶之中,但他对于这点却感到非常骄傲。“如果茶壶不愿意唱,”他说,“那么就去她的吧!外边挂着的笼子里有一只夜莺——他唱得蛮好,他没有受过任何教育,不过我们今晚可以不提这件事情。”

“我觉得,”茶壶说——“他是厨房的歌手,同时也是茶壶的异母兄弟——我们要听这样一只外国鸟唱歌是非常不对的。这算是爱国吗?让上街的菜篮来评判一下吧?”

“我有点烦恼,”菜篮说。“谁也想象不到我内心里是多么烦恼!这能算得上是晚上的消遣吗?把我们这个家整顿整顿一下岂不是更好吗?请大家各归原位,让我来布置整个的游戏吧。这样,事情才会改变!”

“是的,我们来闹一下吧!”大家齐声说。

正在这时候,门开了。女佣人走进来了,大家都静静地站着不动,谁也不敢说半句话。不过在他们当中,没有哪一只壶不是满以为自己有一套办法,自己是多么高贵。“只要我愿意,”每一位都是这样想,“这一晚可以变得很愉快!”

女佣人拿起柴火,点起一把火。天啦!火烧得多么响!多么亮啊!

“现在每个人都可以看到,”他们想,“我们是头等人物。我们照得多么亮!我们的光是多么大啊!”——于是他们就都烧完了。

“这是一个出色的故事!”王后说。“我觉得自己好像就在厨房里,跟柴火在一道。是的,我们可以把女儿嫁给你了。”

“是的,当然!”国王说,“你在星期一就跟我们的女儿结婚吧。”

他们用“你”来称呼他,因为他现在是属于他们一家的了。②

举行婚礼的日子已经确定了。在结婚的头天晚上,全城都大放光明。饼干和点心都随便在街上散发给群众。小孩子用脚尖站着,高声喊“万岁!”同时用手指吹起口哨来。真是非常热闹。

“是的,我也应该让大家快乐一下才对!”商人的儿子想。因此他买了些焰火和炮竹,以及种种可以想象得到的鞭炮。他把这些东西装进箱子里,于是向空中飞去。

“啪!”放得多好!放得多响啊!

所有的土耳奇人一听见就跳起来,弄得他们的拖鞋都飞到耳朵旁边去了。他们从来没有看见过这样的火球。他们现在知道了,要跟公主结婚的人就是土耳奇的神。

商人的儿子坐着飞箱又落到森林里去,他马上想,“我现在要到城里去一趟,看看这究竟产生了什么效果。”他有这样一个愿望,当然也是很自然的。

嗨,老百姓讲的话才多哩!他所问到的每一个人都有自己的一套故事。不过大家都觉得那是很美的。

“我亲眼看到那位土耳奇的神,”一个说:“他的眼睛像一对发光的星星,他的胡须像起泡沫的水!”

“他穿着一件火外套飞行,”另外一个说:“许多最美丽的天使藏在他的衣褶里向外窥望。”

是的,他所听到的都是最美妙的传说。在第二天他就要结婚了。

他现在回到森林里来,想坐进他的箱子里去。不过箱子到哪儿去了呢?箱子被烧掉了。焰火的一颗火星落下来,点起了一把火。箱子已经化成灰烬了。他再也飞不起来了。也没有办法到他的新娘子那儿去。

她在屋顶上等待了一整天。她现在还在那儿等待着哩。而他呢,他在这个茫茫的世界里跑来跑去讲儿童故事;不过这些故事再也不像他所讲的那个“柴火的故事”一样有趣。

----------------------------------

①鹳鸟是一种长腿的候鸟。它经常在屋顶上做窠。像燕子一样,它到冬天就飞走了,据说是飞到埃及去过冬。丹麦人非常喜欢这种鸟。根据它们的民间传说,小孩是鹳鸟从埃及送到世界来的。

②按照外国人的习惯,对于亲近的人用“你”而不是用“您”来称呼。

在一个小城市的最末尾的一座屋子上,有一个鹳鸟窠。鹳鸟妈妈和她的四个小孩子坐在里面。他们伸出小小的头和小小的黑嘴——因为他们的嘴还没有变红。在屋脊上不远的地方,鹳鸟爸爸在直直地站着。他把一只脚缩回去,为的是要让自己尝点站岗的艰苦。他站得多么直,人们很容易以为他是木头雕的。他想"我的太太在她的窠旁边有一个站岗的,可有面子了。谁也不会知道,我就是她的丈夫。人们一定以为我是奉命站在这儿的。这可真是漂亮!"于是他就继续用一只腿站下去。

在下边的街上,有一群小孩子在玩耍。当他们一看到鹳鸟的时候,他们中间最大胆的一个孩子——不一会所有的孩子——就唱出一支关于鹳鸟的古老的歌。不过他们只唱着他们所能记得的那一点:

鹳鸟,鹳鸟,快些飞走;

去呀,今天是你待在家里的时候。

你的老婆在窠里睡觉,

怀中抱着四个小宝宝。

老大,他将会被吊死,

老二将会被打死,

老三将会被烧死,

老四将会落下来跌死!

“请听这些孩子唱的什么东西!"小鹳鸟们说。"他们说我们会被吊死和烧死!”

“你们不要管这些事儿!"鹳鸟妈妈说,"你们只要不理,什么事也不会有的!”

小孩子继续唱着,同时用手指着鹳鸟。只有一位名字叫彼得的孩子说讥笑动物是一桩罪过,因此他自己不愿意参加。

鹳鸟妈妈也安慰着她的孩子。"你们不要去理会这类事儿。"她说,"你们应该看看爸爸站得多么稳,而且他还是用一条腿站着!”

“我们非常害怕。"小鹳鸟们齐声说,同时把头深深地缩进窠里来。

第二天孩子们又出来玩耍,又看到了这些鹳鸟。他们开始唱道:

老大将会被吊死,

老二将会被打死——

“我们会被吊死和烧死吗?"小鹳鸟们说。

“不会,当然不会的,"妈妈说。"你们将会学着飞;我来教你们练习吧。这样我们就可以飞到草地上去,拜访拜访青蛙;他们将会在水里对我们敬礼,唱着歌:'呱!——呱!呱——呱!'然后我们就把他们吃掉,那才够痛快呢!”

“那以后呢?"小鹳鸟们问。

“以后所有的鹳鸟——这国家里所有的鹳鸟——将全体集合拢来;于是秋天的大演习就开始了。这时大家就好好地飞,这是非常重要的。谁飞得不好,将军就会用嘴把他啄死。所以演习一开始,他们就要好好地学习。”

“到那时候,像小孩子们唱的一样,我们就会被打死了:——听吧,他们又在唱了。”

“你们要听我的话,不要听他们的话,"鹳鸟妈妈说,"在这次大演习以后,我们就要飞到温暖的国度里去,远远地从这儿飞走,飞过高山和树林。我们将飞到埃及去。那儿有三角的石头房子——这些房子的顶是尖的,高高地伸到云层里去。它们名叫金字塔,它们的年龄比鹳鸟所能想象的还要老。这个国度里有一条河。有时它溢出了河床,弄得整个国家全是泥巴。这时我们就可以在泥巴上走,找青蛙吃。”

“哦!"所有的小鹳鸟齐声说。

“是的!那地方真舒服!人们整天什么事情都不必做,只是吃喝。当我们在那儿享福的时候,这儿的树上连一片绿叶子也没有。这儿的天气是那么冷,连云块都冻成了小片,落下来像些稀烂的白布片!”

她的意思是指雪,不过她没有办法表达清楚。

“顽皮的孩子也会冻成小片么?"小鹳鸟们问。

“不,他们不会冻成小片的;不过他们跟那也差不多了。

他们得待在黑房间里,愁眉苦脸。相反地,你们却飞到外国去,那儿的花香,有温暖的太阳光!”

这次以后,有一段时间过去了。小鸟已经长得很大,可以在窠里站起来,并且远远地向四周眺望。鹳鸟爸爸每天飞回来时总是带着好吃的青蛙、小蛇以及他所能寻到的鹳鸟吃的山珍海味。啊!当他在他们面前玩些小花样的`时候,他们是多么高兴啊!他把头一直弯向尾巴上去,把嘴弄得啪啪地响,像一个小拍板。接着他就讲故事给他们听——全是关于沼泽地的故事。

“听着,现在你们得学着飞!"有一天鹳鸟妈妈说。四只小鹳鸟也得走出窠来,到屋脊上去。啊,他们走得多么不稳啊!他们把翅膀张开来保持平衡。虽然如此,还是几乎摔下来了。

“请看着我!"妈妈说。"你们要这样把头翘起来!你们要这样把脚伸开!一、二!一、二!你要想在这世界上活下去就得这样!”

于是她飞行了短短的一段距离。这些小鹳鸟笨拙地跳了一下。砰!——他们落下来了。因为他们的身体太重了。

“我不要飞了!"一只小鹳鸟说,同时钻进窠里去,"飞不到温暖的国度里去我也不在乎!”

“当冬天来了的时候,你想在这儿冻死吗?你想让那些小孩子来把你吊死,烧死,烤焦吗?我现在可要叫他们来啦!”

“哦,不要叫吧!"这只小鹳鸟说,同时像别的小鹳鸟一样,又跳到屋顶上来了。到第三天他们能够真正飞一点了。于是他们就以为他们可以在空中坐着,在空中休息了。他们试了一下,可是——砰!——他们翻下来了,所以他们又得赶忙拍着翅膀。现在小孩子们又走到街上来了。他们唱着歌:

鹳鸟,鹳鸟,快些飞走!

“我们飞下去把他们的眼珠啄出来好吗?"小鹳鸟们问。

“不可以,"妈妈说,"让他们去吧!听我的话——这是更重要的事情!一、二、三!——现在我们可以向右飞!一、二、三!——现在我们可以向左绕着烟囱飞!看,这样飞好多了!

你们的翅膀最后拍的那一下子非常好,非常利落,明天我可以准许你们和我一道到沼泽地去!有好几个可爱的鹳鸟家庭带着孩子到那儿去,让我看看,我的孩子最漂亮。把头昂起来,这样才好看,这样才得到别人钦佩!”

“不过,对那几个顽皮的孩子,我们不报复他们一下么?”

小鹳鸟们问。

“他们要怎样叫就让他们怎样叫吧。当他们冻得发抖的时候,当他们连一片绿叶子或一个甜苹果也没有的时候,你们将远走高飞,飞到金字塔的国度里去。”

“是的,我们要报复一下!"他们互相私语着,于是他们又开始练习。

在街上的这些顽皮孩子中,最糟糕的是那个最喜欢唱挖苦人的歌子的孩子。歌就是他带头唱起来的,而且他还是一个非常小的孩子哩。他还不到六岁。小鹳鸟们无疑地相信他有一百岁,因为他比鹳鸟爸爸和妈妈不知要大多少。事实上他们怎么会知道小孩子和大人的岁数呢?他们要在这个孩子身上报仇,因为带头唱歌的就是他,而且他一直在唱。小鹳鸟们非常生气。他们越长大,就越不能忍受这种歌。最后妈妈只好答应准许他们报仇,但是必须等到他们住在这国家的最后一天才能行动。

“我们得先看一看你们在这次大演习中的表现怎样?如果你们的成绩很坏,弄得将军不得不用嘴啄你们的前胸,那么那些小孩子说的话就是对的了,至少在某一方面是如此!我们看吧!”

“是的,你看吧!"小鹳鸟们齐声说。于是他们把一切气力都拿出来。他们每天练习,飞得那么整齐和轻松,即使看看他们一眼都是快乐的事情。

现在秋天到来了。所有的鹳鸟开始集合,准备在我们过冬的时候,向温暖的国度飞去。这是一次演习!他们得飞过树林和村子,试试他们究竟能飞得多好。它们知道这是一次大规模的飞行。这些年轻的鹳鸟们做出了很好的成绩,得到了"善于捉青蛙和小蛇"的评语。这要算是最高的分数了。他们可以吃掉青蛙和小蛇,实际上他们也这样做了。

“现在我们要报仇了!"他们说。

“是的,一点也不错!"鹳鸟妈妈说,"我现在想出了一个最好的主意!我知道有一个水池,里面睡着许多婴孩。他们在等待鹳鸟来把他们送到他们的父母那儿去①。这些美丽的婴孩在睡着做些甜蜜的梦——做了些他们今后不会再做到的甜蜜的梦。所有的父母都希望能得到这样一个孩子,而所有的孩子都希望有一个姊妹或兄弟。现在我们可以飞到那个池子里去,送给那些没有唱过讨厌的歌或讥笑过鹳鸟的孩子每人一个弟弟或妹妹。那些唱过的孩子一个也不给!”

①根据在丹麦流行的一个传说,婴孩都是鹳鸟在母亲分娩时送来的。

“不过那个开头唱的孩子——那个顽皮的丑孩子!"小鹳鸟们都叫出声来,"我们应该对他怎样办?”

“那个池子里还有一个死孩子——一个做梦做死了的孩子。我们就把这个孩子送给他吧。那么他就会哭,因为我们带给他一个死了的小弟弟,不过那个好孩子——你们还没有忘记过他吧——他说过:'讥笑动物是一桩罪过!'我们将特地送给他一个弟弟和妹妹。因为他的名字叫做彼得,你们大家也叫彼得吧!”

她所说的这句话大家都遵从了。所有的鹳鸟都叫彼得,他们现在还叫这个名字哩。

①鹳鸟是一种长腿的候鸟。它经常在屋顶上做窠。像燕子一样,它到冬天就飞走了,据说是飞到埃及去过冬。丹麦人非常喜欢这种鸟。根据它们的民间传说,小孩是鹳鸟从埃及送到世界来的。②按照外国人的习惯,对于亲近的人用“你”而不是用“您”来称呼。

 

鹳鸟英文版:

The Storks

ON the last house in a little village the storks had built a nest, and the mother stork sat in it with her four young ones, who stretched out their necks and pointed their black beaks, which had not yet turned red like those of the parent birds. A little way off, on the edge of the roof, stood the father stork, quite upright and stiff; not liking to be quite idle, he drew up one leg, and stood on the other, so still that it seemed almost as if he were carved in wood. “It must look very grand,” thought he, “for my wife to have a sentry guarding her nest. They do not know that I am her husband; they will think I have been commanded to stand here, which is quite aristocratic;” and so he continued standing on one leg.

In the street below were a number of children at play, and when they caught sight of the storks, one of the boldest amongst the boys began to sing a song about them, and very soon he was joined by the rest. These are the words of the song, but each only sang what he could remember of them in his own way.

“Stork, stork, fly away,

Stand not on one leg, I pray,

See your wife is in her nest,

With her little ones at rest.

They will hang one,

And fry another;

They will shoot a third,

And roast his brother.”

“Just hear what those boys are singing,” said the young storks; “they say we shall be hanged and roasted.”

“Never mind what they say; you need not listen,” said the mother. “They can do no harm.”

But the boys went on singing and pointing at the storks, and mocking at them, excepting one of the boys whose name was Peter; he said it was a shame to make fun of animals, and would not join with them at all. The mother stork comforted her young ones, and told them not to mind. “See,” she said, “How quiet your father stands, although he is only on one leg.”

“But we are very much frightened,” said the young storks, and they drew back their heads into the nests.

The next day when the children were playing together, and saw the storks, they sang the song again—

“They will hang one,

And roast another.”

“Shall we be hanged and roasted?” asked the young storks.

“No, certainly not,” said the mother. “I will teach you to fly, and when you have learnt, we will fly into the meadows, and pay a visit to the frogs, who will bow themselves to us in the water, and cry ‘Croak, croak,’ and then we shall eat them up; that will be fun.”

“And what next?” asked the young storks.

“Then,” replied the mother, “all the storks in the country will assemble together, and go through their autumn manoeuvres, so that it is very important for every one to know how to fly properly. If they do not, the general will thrust them through with his beak, and kill them. Therefore you must take pains and learn, so as to be ready when the drilling begins.”

“Then we may be killed after all, as the boys say; and hark! they are singing again.”

“Listen to me, and not to them,” said the mother stork. “After the great review is over, we shall fly away to warm countries far from hence, where there are mountains and forests. To Egypt, where we shall see three-cornered houses built of stone, with pointed tops that reach nearly to the clouds. They are called Pyramids, and are older than a stork could imagine; and in that country, there is a river that overflows its banks, and then goes back, leaving nothing but mire; there we can walk about, and eat frogs in abundance.”

“Oh, o—h!” cried the young storks.

“Yes, it is a delightful place; there is nothing to do all day long but eat, and while we are so well off out there, in this country there will not be a single green leaf on the trees, and the weather will be so cold that the clouds will freeze, and fall on the earth in little white rags.” The stork meant snow, but she could not explain it in any other way.

“Will the naughty boys freeze and fall in pieces?” asked the young storks.

“No, they will not freeze and fall into pieces,” said the mother, “but they will be very cold, and be obliged to sit all day in a dark, gloomy room, while we shall be flying about in foreign lands, where there are blooming flowers and warm sunshine.”

Time passed on, and the young storks grew so large that they could stand upright in the nest and look about them. The father brought them, every day, beautiful frogs, little snakes, and all kinds of stork-dainties that he could find. And then, how funny it was to see the tricks he would perform to amuse them. He would lay his head quite round over his tail, and clatter with his beak, as if it had been a rattle; and then he would tell them stories all about the marshes and fens.

“Come,” said the mother one day, “Now you must learn to fly.” And all the four young ones were obliged to come out on the top of the roof. Oh, how they tottered at first, and were obliged to balance themselves with their wings, or they would have fallen to the ground below.

“Look at me,” said the mother, “you must hold your heads in this way, and place your feet so. Once, twice, once, twice—that is it. Now you will be able to take care of yourselves in the world.”

Then she flew a little distance from them, and the young ones made a spring to follow her; but down they fell plump, for their bodies were still too heavy.

“I don’t want to fly,” said one of the young storks, creeping back into the nest. “I don’t care about going to warm countries.”

“Would you like to stay here and freeze when the winter comes?” said the mother, “or till the boys comes to hang you, or to roast you?—Well then, I’ll call them.”

“Oh no, no,” said the young stork, jumping out on the roof with the others; and now they were all attentive, and by the third day could fly a little. Then they began to fancy they could soar, so they tried to do so, resting on their wings, but they soon found themselves falling, and had to flap their wings as quickly as possible. The boys came again in the street singing their song:—

“Stork, stork, fly away.”

“Shall we fly down, and pick their eyes out?” asked the young storks.

“No; leave them alone,” said the mother. “Listen to me; that is much more important. Now then. One-two-three. Now to the right. One-two-three. Now to the left, round the chimney. There now, that was very good. That last flap of the wings was so easy and graceful, that I shall give you permission to fly with me to-morrow to the marshes. There will be a number of very superior storks there with their families, and I expect you to show them that my children are the best brought up of any who may be present. You must strut about proudly—it will look well and make you respected.”

“But may we not punish those naughty boys?” asked the young storks.

“No; let them scream away as much as they like. You can fly from them now up high amid the clouds, and will be in the land of the pyramids when they are freezing, and have not a green leaf on the trees or an apple to eat.”

“We will revenge ourselves,” whispered the young storks to each other, as they again joined the exercising.

Of all the boys in the street who sang the mocking song about the storks, not one was so determined to go on with it as he who first began it. Yet he was a little fellow not more than six years old. To the young storks he appeared at least a hundred, for he was so much bigger than their father and mother. To be sure, storks cannot be expected to know how old children and grown-up people are. So they determined to have their revenge on this boy, because he began the song first and would keep on with it. The young storks were very angry, and grew worse as they grew older; so at last their mother was obliged to promise that they should be revenged, but not until the day of their departure.

“We must see first, how you acquit yourselves at the grand review,” said she. “If you get on badly there, the general will thrust his beak through you, and you will be killed, as the boys said, though not exactly in the same manner. So we must wait and see.”

“You shall see,” said the young birds, and then they took such pains and practised so well every day, that at last it was quite a pleasure to see them fly so lightly and prettily. As soon as the autumn arrived, all the storks began to assemble together before taking their departure for warm countries during the winter. Then the review commenced. They flew over forests and villages to show what they could do, for they had a long journey before them. The young storks performed their part so well that they received a mark of honor, with frogs and snakes as a present. These presents were the best part of the affair, for they could eat the frogs and snakes, which they very quickly did.

“Now let us have our revenge,” they cried.

“Yes, certainly,” cried the mother stork. “I have thought upon the best way to be revenged. I know the pond in which all the little children lie, waiting till the storks come to take them to their parents. The prettiest little babies lie there dreaming more sweetly than they will ever dream in the time to come. All parents are glad to have a little child, and children are so pleased with a little brother or sister. Now we will fly to the pond and fetch a little baby for each of the children who did not sing that naughty song to make game of the storks.”

“But the naughty boy, who began the song first, what shall we do to him?” cried the young storks.

“There lies in the pond a little dead baby who has dreamed itself to death,” said the mother. “We will take it to the naughty boy, and he will cry because we have brought him a little dead brother. But you have not forgotten the good boy who said it was a shame to laugh at animals: we will take him a little brother and sister too, because he was good. He is called Peter, and you shall all be called Peter in future.”

So they all did what their mother had arranged, and from that day, even till now, all the storks have been called Peter.