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讲英语语法的格言

时间:2025-05-08 23:04:42

如果你年轻时没有学会思考,那就永远学不会思考。下面就是一些学习英语知识手抄报资料内容,欢迎大家阅读与了解。

关于一些英语的学习方法

I.基础知识部分:

英语中有关的基础知识纷杂细碎,是个长期的学习和积累的过程,主要包括词法和句法。词法有词的读音(重音不同,词义有变)、词的记忆、词性变换、词的用法、词的搭配、一词多义、词义辨析以及熟词生义等; 句法包括句型(习惯表达)、句子结构等。在平时的学习中, 对于重点词汇一定要把上述各项搞清楚,做到心中有数。

养成词不离句的好习惯:对一词多义(或词的用法或词义辨析时), 一定要重视例句, 把体现该词用法的例句反复读背, 和以前见过的例句进行分析对比, 不断揣摩它的用法, 领悟它在不同句子中的含义,争取对该词的各种意义和用法都有一个清晰的了解。

1、建立自己的错题库:把平时出现的错题一一记录下来(分类最好), 记下正误答案和出错原因, 不断翻看,或利用早自习时间大声地朗读正确的句子, 这样既能熟悉句子结构,也是培养语感的好方法.记录错题一定要坚持,随时剔除已掌握的或把还在出错的题重点标记, 这样你的知识网络就越来越密;考前翻看错题本,你就不会再心中没底; 另外它在复习总结中也可起到重要作用。

2、对待词汇的记忆, 要利用零散的时间如课前课后5分钟,或去食堂操场的路上,或写在纸条上手上, 各个击破.零碎的时间犹如散落到地上的金子, 谁随手捡起,谁最终就会成为一个大富翁。

3、注意勤翻字典,注意熟词生义:要养成随时查阅字典的习惯,不仅可以让你对某一个词有透彻的了解,而且无形中也会扩大词汇量。近几年的高考阅读中, 常出现一些学过的单词, 但却是考查它课本以外的意义, 如: interest----利益;利息;mind-----在乎;照管 ( Most people don’t seem to mind Allan.) ;in time-----后来( Don’t worry---I’m sure things will get better in time.) ;save----- 避免( Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble.) ;state----阐明;陈述( The author states that…)等。

4、多读多背课文:教材中的课文都是精心挑选和修改的英语语言的精华, 是非常规范的英语。每学完一篇课文,将文章中体现一定结构和用法的句子以及文中新出现的词组及搭配划出,在理解全文的基础上进行背诵;高三时间紧张了,全文背诵来不及,就重点对划线的句子进行背诵;而且,还要注意消化吸收,在平时的做题阅读及写作时有意识地运用,让它变成自己的东西。多读多背也是培养语感的途径之一。

II. 建立语法体系

学习语法很重要,因为语法是从语言中总结提炼出的规律, 按规律去进行语言实践会有所遵循,事半功倍。如果说词汇是建造高楼的砖瓦, 那么语法就是粘结砖瓦的水泥。但学习语法不能靠死记硬背, 记一些规律是必要的, 但更重要的是理解, 只有理解方能正确灵活运用,如时态问题, 一定要放在具体的.语境中讨论才有实际意义。另外,学习语法不要抠的太死, 有些习惯表达是不能用语法来套的。对于高考的热点语法项目,如时态, 非谓语,三大从句(定从 ,名从,状从) 情态动词等要做到条理清晰, 并附以一定量的练习。学习语法不是目的,只是一种手段, 重要的是如何运用。

III. 阅读方面:

有了一定的词汇和语法基础, 就应该进行大量的阅读。阅读固然讲究技巧,但只有通过多读,能力才会提高, “读书百遍其义自现”就是这个道理。谁对文章的感受力越强, 得出的答案就越准确。阅读能力提高了, 其他方面如完形,改错等自然就水涨船高。

近几年的高考阅读, 文章体裁题材广泛, 内容变化多样, 话题紧扣时代节拍。如03年阅读涉及历史地理( 地域简介),研究发现,新书介绍,外来语对日语的影响,网络发展对纸张销量的影响。它既考查学生对各种文体的理解,又考查对各个细节的掌握,对学生的课外知识面也是一种考验。另外, 文章语言简明地道, 原汁原味,少有国人修改的痕迹; 文章信息量大, 生词量大。因此, 建议从以下方面注意:

1、扩大阅读范围, 增大阅读量:大力提倡泛读;同时,从今年的高考试题看,一位考生的阅读范围越广泛知识涉猎面越宽,背景知识和生活阅历越丰富,阅读就越显容易; 在扩大阅读的同时要适当积累词汇,如常见词、热门词等都要记录下来、查阅字典并随时记忆;

2、进一步提高阅读速度:关于阅读,理解和速度密不可分,阅读速度制约着阅读能力的提高。因此,课下一定要进行限时阅读,争取课下的阅读状态接近于考场状态;每天都坚持读5篇左右。

3、熟悉各种体裁,不拘泥于手中的阅读资料,留心习语和俚语。有的学生一见到科普文章便头疼,一见到新体裁就心慌。所以,平时一定要走出成题,走入各种报刊、杂志等英语读物,除了领略内容,熟悉其语言特点,还要对新体裁有一定的了解。如要看各种广告信息、通告、药品说明、图示甚至发票等,做到心中有数。此外,读一些杂志如读者中的精品的翻译文章,有时也会大有裨益的。

4、力争通过最新的媒介,阅读更多的原汁原味的文章。利用网络资源或外国朋友推荐等,争取读原文或接近原文;也可以阅读外国学生写的短文,以此熟悉他们的写作风格和写作手法、语言运用、写作时的思维方式,体会与中文写作的不同。

IV. 写作:

高考写作的内容是学生所熟悉的如01年的减负,02年的公园对外开放,03年的房间摆设等,题意一目了然,不会导致误解离题。关于写作:

1、厚积累:积累词汇、短语、各种句式、常用连接词过渡语、各种文体的格式、习惯用语等;

2、常背诵:背诵名言、佳句、美段落好、范文;

3、勤练习:经常动笔,把平时的所学和积累有意识的运用到文章中;无论老师布置与否,每周至少写一篇,然后与参考答案对比,找出欠缺之处;

4、 讲方法:审题在先,然后在草稿纸上将要点及主要句式列出,连成句子;修改润色,注意上下衔接,注意句子结构;

5、 重书写:03年实行网上阅卷,更提高了对书写的要求,字一定要饱满圆润,大小适中,不要连笔;

V. 听力部分:

高考听力语速较快,语言清晰,具有很强的口语特点,而且,旨在测试考生理解口头英语的能力。

1、高考题型听力训练与泛听相结合;

2、注重听力解题技巧:听前略读题干与选项,预测听力内容,分析对比各个选项的不同之处,集中精力抓主要信息;对较长的对话或独白,要随手用数字符号或单词开头字母记录信息,以加深印象,有助于判断;

3、保持良好的心态,克服紧张情绪:这尤其在仅读一遍的前5题,一定要及早沉入题中,切忌因急躁而影响后面的内容和试题;

4、每天坚持听20----30分钟;

希望如上所述对同学们有所帮助, 祝同学们英语学习更上一层楼。

关于学习的英语名言

1、The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. 学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

2、Other people's interruptions of your work are relatively insignificant compared with the countless times you interrupt yourself. 别人对你工作的干扰与你自己无数次地打断自己相比,微不足道。

3、If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. 如果你年轻时没有学会思考,那就永远学不会思考。

4、Learning is the eye of the mind. 知识是心灵的慧眼。

5、Don't believe that winning is really everything. It's more important to stand for something. If you don't stand for something, what do you win 不要认为取胜就是一切,更重要的是要有信念。倘若你没有信念,那胜利又有什么意义呢?

6、No success in life merely happens. 人生中没有什么成功是纯粹偶然得来的。

7、The shortest answer is doing. 最简单的回答就是干。

8、Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。

9、It takes a lot of thought and effort and downright determination to be agreeable. 要做到与人融洽相处,需要仔细地思考,认真地努力和痛下决心。

10、To sensible men, every day is a day of reckoning. -J.W.Gardner对聪明人来说,每一天的时间都是要精打细算的。

11、good is good, but better carries it. 精益求精

12、Relax! be patient and enjoy yourself. learning foreign languages should be fun. 放松点!要有耐性,并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

13、Great hopes make great man. 伟大的理想造就伟大的人。

14、God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

15、if you want to be happy, make yourself useful.让自己做一个有用的人,这样才能获得幸福。It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. 不能爱哪行才干哪行,要干哪行爱哪行。

16、Growth in wisdom may be exactlyi measured by decrease in bitterness. 智慧的增长可用痛苦的减少来精确衡量。

17、A great man once said it is necessary to dill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become. 一位伟人曾说,反复操练是非常必要的,你越多地将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中,他们就变得越自然。

18、Only the selfless can be fearless. 无私才能无畏。

19、When work is a pleasure, life is joy! When work is duty, life is slavery. 工作是一种乐趣时,生活是一种享受!工作是一种义务时,生活则是一种苦役。

20、A man should keep his friendship in constant repair. 只有经常“浇灌”,方能保持友谊长地久

21、The force of the wind tests the strength of the grass. 疾风知劲草。

22、Very often a change of self is needed more than a change of scene. 改变自己往往改变更为需要。

23、All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事必先难后易。

24、When the night is darkest, dawn is nearest. 夜最黑时,黎明最近。

25、Learning any language takes a lot of effort. but don't give up. 学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。

26、Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 心之所愿,无所不成。

27、Rome wasn't built in a day. work harder and practice more. your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day. god is equal to everyone! 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力地学习,更加勤奋地操练,你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答,上帝是公平的。、Something attempted, something done. 有所尝试,就等于有所作为。

28、Whoever is in a hurry shows that the thing he is about is too big for him. 不管是谁,匆匆忙忙只能说明他不能从事他所从事的工作。

do / does → am / is / are done

常搭配的时间状语:always, often, usually, sometimes, at times, on Saturdays, every day, once a month, frequently, every+基数词+可数名词复数(每隔…) …

翻译:1.就像老话说的那样,失败是成功之母。

As the saying goes, failure is the mother of success.

2.我们每两周回家一次。

We go home every other week.

3.他每天早上5:30起床,晚上10:00上床睡觉。

He gets up at 5:30 every morning and go to bed at 10:00 every night.

4.作业每天都做。(用被动语态)

Homework is done everyday.

5.我们家附近有一家医院,这对我们很必要。

There is a hospital nearby which is necessary for us.

6.我的航班于上午10点钟起飞。

My flight takes off at 10:00 AM.

7.如果你尽力的话你会成功的。

You’ll succeed if you try your best.

8.他一来我就告诉他这件事。

I’ll tell him about it as soon as he comes.

补充:want, hope, plan, expect, intend, mean, suppose, think本身一般现在时后接不定式表示将来的含义

9.我打算上一所重点大学。

I expect to go to a key university.

做题法宝:一看主语定单复数、定语态,二看状语或其他句子中的动词定时态

一.一般过去式

did → was/were done

常搭配的时间状语:yesterday, last week/month, ago, in the past, in 1980, in the 1980s, the day before yesterday, the other day(不久前的一天), at that time, later that day, once upon a time,…

翻译:1.我小学上了五年。

I studied at the primary school for five years.

2.我半年前加入了这个俱乐部。

I joined the club half a year ago.

3.自从他加入到这个俱乐部已经半年了。

It has been half a year since I joined the club.

4..他在拐角处停下把空瓶子扔进了垃圾箱。

He stopped at the corner and dropped the empty bottle into the dustbin.

5.从1952年到1959年他在部队当了7年兵。

He served in the army from 1952 to 1959 for seven years.

6.中国不再是它过去的样子了。

China is no longer what it used to be.

7.过去,他写了五部小说。

Five novels were written by him in the past.

8.是时候努力学习了。

It’s high time that you worked hard.

9.如果我是你的话,我会更努力学习Englishtec。

If I were you, I would work harder.

三、现在完成时(动作始于过去,持续到现在,并可能继续下去)

has / have done →has / have been done

常搭配的时间状语:lately, recently, in/over/during the past/last few days, these days, so far, by now, up to now, till now,…

1.这是到这个学校以来,我出席的最重要的讲座。

It is the most important lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.

2.到目前为止,Tom已经学了2000个英语单词了。

So far, Tom has learned 2000 English words.

3.她教英语有20年了。

She has taught English for 20 years.

4.你去过伦敦吗?

Have you ever been to London?

5. So far, progress _____has been______ (be) very good and we are sure that the work________will be finished________

(finish) on time.

6.—I ____haven’t found________(find) the book till now.

---Don’t worry. You may have left it at home.

7.His first novel _____has received________(receive) good reviews since it___came out_____(出版、发行) last month.

8.In the past few years thousands of films ___have been produced_________(produce) all over the world.

四、过去完成时

had done → had been done

常搭配的时间状语: by then, until then,by that time, before 2000, by the end of last month, by the time he was ten,…

过去完成时的用法:

1.过去的过去;到过去某个时间为止的动作

2.hardly/scarely(过完)… when(一般过去)

no sooner(过完)… than(一般过去) 表示“刚…就…”

3.It/This/That was + the 序数词 time + that (过完) “那是第几次做…”

4.hope, expect, think, intend, want, suppose等用于过去完成时时表示未实现的希望、打算或意图,意为“原本…”

1.他说他在国外呆了3年了。

He said he had been abroad for 3 years.

2.在我回家之前他已经离开了。

He had left before I got home.

3.到上个学期末,我已经学了3000歌单词。

By the end of last term, I had learnt 3000 words.

4.比赛刚刚开始就开始下雨了。

Hardly had the game began when it started to rain.

5.那是他第三次犯同一个错误了。

It was the third time that he had made the same mistake.

6.我本想帮你的,但当时太忙了。

I had intended to help you, but I was too busy.

五、现在进行时

am/is/are doing →am/is/are being done

现在进行时的用法:

1.说话时或者现阶段正在进行的动作;

2.某些短暂性动词如come/go/start/ open /close/arrive/return/begin/leave用于进行时表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作;

3.与always / continually/ constantly/forever/all the time 连用表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,含有厌恶、赞赏、遗憾等情绪

1.我们的朋友现在正在外边等我们呢。

Our friends are waiting for us outside.

2.她现在正在大学学英语。

She is studying English in college.

3.我爸妈这周六要来看我。

My parents are coming to see my this Statuary.

4.他总是先想到其他人。

He is always thinking of others first.

5.教学楼正在被建。

The building is being built now.

六、过去进行时

was/were doing → was/were being done

常用时间状语:at this/that time + 过去时间;at…o’clock + 过去时间;from…to…+过去时间; those days; just now; last night

1.昨天晚上9点钟你在干什么呢?

What were you doing at nine last night?

2.那个男孩子正在写作业的时候突然他爸爸进来了。

The boy was doing his homework when his father came in.

七、一般将来时will do → will be done

1.老师一来,我们就开始上课。

We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.

2.——Sorry, I forgot to buy the book you need.

——It doesn’t matter. I __will____ go myself.

3.Look at the clouds. It __is going to___________ rain.

4. They are to be married in this May. (按计划安排要发生的动作,非个人能随意改变)

5. ***回来之前你不要出去。(要求或命令他人做某事)

You are to stay home until your mother comes back.

6. He is to succeed. (注定)

7. The Queen ____is to_______visitJapanin a week’s time.

8. The train ___is about to leave_______ (leave).火车马上就要离开。

八、过去将来时would do → would be done

表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,有过去时间或动作作参照。Was/were about to do ….when…该句型很少与表示将来的具体时间状语连用,但可以和when引导的状语连用。

1.他说他会在车站等我们。

He said he would wait for us at the bus stop.

2.我正准备出门的时候我的一位老朋友来了。

I was to about to go out when one of my old friends came.

九、将来进行时will be + doing→ will be being done

表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。

明天这会我正在写作业。

I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow.

十、将来完成时will have +done → will have been done

表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显。

常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如:by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。

到下个月底,他就已经学了3000个单词了。

By the end of next month, he will have learnt 3000 words.

尽可能多地操练时态。学习一个动词的时候,要学习它的各种形态。

2、The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

3、A great man once said it is necessary to dill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.

一位伟人曾说,反复操练是非常必要的,你越多地将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中,他们就变得越自然。

4、Learning any language takes a lot of effort. but don't give up.

学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。

5、Relax! be patient and enjoy yourself. learning foreign languages should be fun.

放松点!要有耐性,并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

6、Rome wasn’t built in a day. work harder and practice more. your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day. god is equal to everyone!

冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力地学习,更加勤奋地操练,你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答,上帝是公平的。

7、Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. keep a small english dictionary with you at all time. when you see a new word, look it up. think about the word——use it, in your mind, in a sentence.

经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典,当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它,想想这个字——然后去用它,在你的心中,在一个句子里。

8、Try to think in english whenever possible. when you see something, think of the english word of it; then think about the word in a sentence.

一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时,想想它的英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。

9、What is language for? some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words——the longer the words the better. that’s wrong. language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication.

语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词——而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想,进行交流沟通的!

10。I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. when you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.

我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识,当你理解了文化背景,你就能更好地运用语言。

11、The words of a man who is reserved in his speech and talks wisely and rationally are delightful to the ear.

讲话有分寸,谈吐婉转、言之有理、那麽你讲的话就会美妙动听。

12、Do not speak ill of others in their absence.

不要在别人背後说他们的坏话。

13、Without learning, men grow as cows do increasing only in flesh not wisdom.

不学习的人,宛如老牛,肉虽多,却没有智慧。

14、With the intelligent, the wise, the learned, the devout and the dutiful --with such a virtuous, intellectual man should one associate.

要常亲近贤明的人、有智慧的人、博学的人、忠诚热心的人、尽责的人---常跟这些智德兼备的人来往。

15、Be fond of sleep, fond of company, indolent, lazy and irritable-this is a cause of one’s downfall.

贪睡眠,爱闲聊,对所学的东西不感兴趣,做事情懒懒散散,急

16、Who strives not when he should strive, who, though young and strong, is given to idleness, who is loose in his purpose and thoughts, and who is lazy-that idler never finds the way to wisdom.

不及时努力学习,年轻力壮时就懒散不堪,生活没有什麽目标和思想,怠惰的人永远不能发现智慧之路。

17、Indulge not in heedlessness, have no intimacy with sensuous delights; for the earnest, meditative person obtains abundant bliss.

不沉缅於放逸,不贪恋感官的享受,具有热忱而且常沈思真理的人,可获得大安乐。

18、Happy indeed we are without hate among the hateful.

在充满愤怒的人群中不怀丝毫的恨意,生活才能够快乐。

19、Happy is virtue till old age; happy is steadfast confidence; happy is the attainment of wisdom; happy is it to do no evil.

到老年还一直保持良好品德的人是快乐的,信心坚固的人也是快乐的。得到智慧的人快乐,不做恶的人也快乐。

20、Happiness consists in the realization of our wishes, and in our having only right desires.

幸福在於愿望的实现,而且在於只存着高尚的愿望。

21、One is one’s own refuge, who else could be the refuges?

信赖你自己,除了自己之外,还有谁能做你的依靠。

22、Man is the master of his destiny.

人是他自己命运的主人。

23、Health is the best gain; contentment is the best wealth. A trusty friend is the best kinsman; Nirvana liberation is the supreme bliss.

健康是最佳的利益;满足是最好的财富。守信的朋友是最好的亲戚;没有烦恼是最大的幸福。

24、Let your old age be childlike, and your childhood like old age; that is, so that neither may your wisdom be with pride, nor your humility without wisdom.

让你的老年过得像童年一般天真烂漫,让你的童年过得像老年一般沉着稳重,这意思也就是说:不要在你的智慧中夹杂傲慢,也不要使你的谦卑缺乏智慧的成份。

25、Though one may live a hundred years with no true insight and self-control, yet better, indeed, is a life of one day for a man who meditates in wisdom.

假如一个人活了一百岁而没有真实的智慧,又不能自我规律,那倒不如只活了一天,具有智慧和定静的功夫。

26、Sound health is the greatest of gifts; contentedness, greatest of riches; trust, the greatest of qualities.

健康是最佳的礼物,知足是最大的财富,信心是最好的品德。

27、Let your diet be spare, your wants moderate, your needs few. So, living modestly, with no distracting desires, you will find content.

过着粗茶淡饭的生活,节制你的欲望,减少你的需要,在这种没有烦虑的适度生活里,你将可以发现满足。

28、Prevention is better than cure.

预防胜於治疗。

29、Cordial friendship has a supreme taste.

诚挚的友谊,味道绝佳。

30、Just as the flattery of a friend can pervert, so the insult of an enemy can sometimes correct.

朋友的谄媚会败坏一个人的品德;同样的道理,敌人的侮辱有时也能矫正你的错误。

31、One should spend reasonably, in proportion to his income, neither too much nor too little. He should not hoard wealth avariciously, nor should he be extravagant.

一个人用钱应该合理,并且跟他的收入成比例,不可浪费,也不可吝啬;不可处心积虑贪图财富,也不可挥霍奢侈。

32、Fools, men of little intelligence, give themselves overt negligence, but the wise man protects his diligence as a supreme treasure.

愚笨无知的人毫无顾忌地恣情放逸;但聪明的却保持努力不懈,视勤奋为无上珍宝。